ProbateUS
Probate Court

Baldwin County

Alabama

251-937-0260

Court Location & Contact

Address

220 Courthouse Square, Bay Minette, AL 36507

Fax

251-580-1834

Visit Official Court Website

Filing Fees

Baldwin County, Alabama

Fee TypeAmount
Probate of will (5 pages or less)$58.00
Each additional page in will or codicil$3.00
Letters of administration with will annexed$68.00
Letters of administration$68.00
File a claim against an estate$3.00

Judges & Officers

HD
Harry D'Olive Jr.

Probate Guide

Probate in Baldwin County, Alabama

The Baldwin County Probate Court handles all matters related to the estates of deceased persons, including the validation of wills, appointment of executors and administrators, and the supervised distribution of assets. If you need to file for probate in Baldwin County, AL, this guide covers what you need to know.

What Is Probate?

Probate is the legal process of settling a deceased person's estate. It involves validating the will (if one exists), identifying and inventorying assets, paying debts and taxes, and distributing remaining property to heirs and beneficiaries. In Alabama, the probate court in each county oversees this process.

When Is Probate Required in Alabama?

Probate is generally required when:

  • The deceased owned real estate solely in their name

  • The estate contains assets above Alabama's small estate threshold

  • There are disputes among heirs or creditors

  • Assets are not held in a trust or joint tenancy

Steps to File for Probate in Baldwin County

  1. Locate the will (if one exists) and gather the death certificate

  2. File a petition with the Baldwin County Probate Court to open probate

  3. Notify heirs and creditors as required by Alabama law

  4. Inventory the estate — identify all assets, debts, and liabilities

  5. Pay debts and taxes — settle outstanding obligations from estate funds

  6. Distribute remaining assets — according to the will or state intestacy laws

  7. Close the estate — file a final accounting with the court

How Long Does Probate Take?

In Alabama, probate typically takes 6 to 18 months depending on the complexity of the estate. Simple estates with no disputes may be resolved faster, while contested wills or complex asset distributions can take longer.

Do You Need a Probate Attorney?

While Alabama does not always require an attorney for probate, it is strongly recommended, especially for estates with significant assets, real estate, business interests, or potential disputes. A local probate attorney familiar with Baldwin County Probate Court procedures can help navigate the process efficiently.

Resources

For more information about the probate process, visit the Baldwin County Probate Court directly or consult with a local probate attorney. You can also explore tools like EverSettled for step-by-step estate settlement guidance.

Additional Notes

The Probate Judge in Baldwin County also handles the License Office and the Recorder's Office. The Robertsdale Central Annex Location of Probate and Revenue is temporarily closed as of May 1, 2025, for extensive renovations. There are also Probate offices located in Fairhope and Foley. Marriage Certificates are only recorded in the Bay Minette Location.

Office Hours

Monday-Friday8:00 AM - 4:30 PM

FAQ

Where do I file for probate in Baldwin County, AL?

Probate petitions for estates in Baldwin County are filed at the Baldwin County Probate Court. Contact the court directly for filing instructions and office hours.

How much does probate cost in Baldwin County?

Probate filing fees in Baldwin County, Alabama vary based on the estate value and type of petition. Contact the probate court clerk for the current fee schedule.

How long does probate take in Alabama?

Probate in Alabama typically takes 6 to 18 months. Timeline depends on estate complexity, creditor claims, and whether the will is contested.

Can I avoid probate?

Assets held in trusts, joint tenancy, or with designated beneficiaries (like life insurance and retirement accounts) can pass outside of probate. Consult with an estate planning attorney for strategies specific to your situation.

Do I need a lawyer for probate in Baldwin County?

While not always legally required in Alabama, a probate attorney is recommended for most estates, especially those involving real estate, business interests, or potential disputes among heirs.

What happens if someone dies without a will?

When someone dies intestate (without a will) in Alabama, their assets are distributed according to state intestacy laws. The Baldwin County Probate Court will appoint an administrator to manage the estate.

Probate Attorneys

ACTEC Fellows in Alabama

Alyssa DiRusso

Cumberland School of Law at Samford University

Birmingham

General Trust & EstateCharitable Planning+1

Andrew Potts

Law Offices of Andrew J. Potts

Birmingham

Anna Buckner

Anna F. Buckner LLC

Auburn

General Trust & EstateConservatorships/Guardianships+1

Anne Mitchell

Law Office of Anne W. Mitchell

Birmingham

General Trust & EstateTestamentary Planning+1

Bradley (Brad) Lard

Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP

Birmingham

View all Alabama attorneys →